What About the Workers Earthworm Versus the Redworm.In reality all these worms are technically species of earthworm and have much in common physiologically.However common usage assigns the name of earthworm to the deep burrowing garden worms that inhabit the soil around the roots of plants, whilst reserving the name of compost or manure worms to the varieties that are found in dung heaps, fallen leaves or other plant trash, right at the surface.Page Index. Common Earthworms lumbricus terrestris.Improved Soil Fertility Through Worm Activity.Worms 2 Worms 2 Pc' title='Worms 2 Worms 2 Pc' />How to Secure Your PC.So you have just bought a new personal computer for your home rather than for a workplace or as a server and want to secure it including.My cycling tips for weight loss buyers guide best seller.My lifestyle ebook that got me to.Includes downloads, cheats, reviews, and articles.The world would be a sad, dirtier and hungrier place were it not for the humble garden earthworm and hisher useful cousins known collectively as compost or manure worms.The red manure worms technically known as epigeic or detritivorous earthworms are actually the main heroes of this web site but homage must first be paid to the basic hard working garden earthworm, for Charles Darwin, the famous 1.Origin of the Species, said of them It may be doubted whether there are many other animals which have played so important a part in the history of the world, as have these lowly organised creatures.PC the real point is that all these worms are hermaphrodites, having both male and female sex organs. The Cross And The Switchblade Ebook . The Common Earthworm.Actually several worm varieties have always been busily hard at work, striving to promote soil fertility and this was long before a certain species of naked ape left the trees and turned his attention towards the invention of the plough.Common earthworms such as lumbricus terrestris, are probably the most efficient biological agents to be found anywhere in the world.They specialise in removing dead organic material from the surface of the land, greatly enriching it in the process, and then the clever earthworms carry the improved residue deep underground, right down amongst the roots of plants, where it is most needed.The hard working earthworms aerate and loosen heavy soils, improve water retention and simultaneously enrich the soils fertility with their faeces, which we call worm castings.Our Hero The Red Worm.However, our own particular heroes the more aggressive red manure worms, always remain near the surface, where they are to be found partying in heaps of animal dung, or wriggling around in layers of decaying leaf mould and other interesting plant detritus.Because they live at the surface they are epigeic gk above the earth and as they eat plant detritus, they are detritivorous.VERY ACTIVE COLONY OF EISENIA FOETIDAEThese highly active red worm colonies speed up the entire natural composting process, by many months, by literally chewing through heaps of dead organic material, whilst continually beneficiating the fertility of the resultant humus with the richness of their castings, which are eventually utilized enthusiastically by plants.Worm castings are an extremely good plant food as they are always rich in nutriments, minerals, beneficial microbes, enzymes and plant hormones.Beneficial microbes associated with vermicasts have been scientifically shown to directly reduce bacteriological pathogens in soils upon which the worm compost is spread.The Role of Microbes in Vermiculture.The relationship between earthworms including the various composting worms and the aerobic microbes or bacteria that accompany them is one of natures most perfect examples of symbiosis.The worms have millions of beneficial bacteria associated with them, both externally, on their skin, in the mucus secretions that keep them moist and also swarming internally inside their gut.Worms have no teeth, bills or jaws, nor a true stomach and rely on the bacteria swarming around them to actually break down the foodstuff that we put in our bins.The deconstituted foodstuff is altered considerably, such that it can be sucked up by the worms as a slimy paste like substance.It goes directly into their gizzard and passed onward through a very rudimentary digestive tract, together with the masses of bacteria that are swarming within the slime.Inside the worms gut the breakdown process continues and the worms digestive tract, provides a perfect environment for the ingested bacteria, who multiply further and continue to convert the complex cell structure of the original foodstuff into its basic elements and compounds, altering it into a simpler form that can be used directly by both the worms and the bacteria for nourishment.These simple elements and compounds provide the basic building blocks to sustain both worms and bacteria and are reconstituted according to the messages carried by the DNA to build up the complex cell structures that create the living physiology of both worm and bacterium.A true win win situation for both organisms.Large numbers of these bacteria are released back into the worm bin, together with the waste products in the faeces or castings our vermicompost.The microbes will have multiplied in the ideal environment of the worms gut and now, greatly increased in numbers, are once again ready to attack new food sources and start the process all over.Of great importance, these waste products, or vermicompost, excreted by the worms have been thoroughly processed by the microbes and are now in the form of simple elements and compounds, that are readily taken up by our garden plants, providing a highly nutritious food for them.Moreover any dangerous toxins and infected material would have been simultaneously neutralised by the bacteria within the worms gut, as complex forms of pathogenic material are also broken down into simpler, more basic harmless components by the microbes.In the soil the process continues and worm compost, with its load of beneficial bacteria will also tend to improve the health of soil around the roots of plants by removing pathogens.This is the beauty of using worms and their huge army of tiny microscopic helpers, for your composting.Suitable Varieties of Composting Worms for Vermiculture.For the worm farmer, wanting to set up worm composting bins, the red manure worms are a far better bet than the more stolid greyish brown earthworms.The lively reds, reproduce far more quickly and are much easier to manage, because their habitat is epigeic i.Unfortunately the common names of the different species of composting worms are confused by loose terminology and sometimes different worms are called by the same name.Unless the scientific latin name is also used, there is likely to be some confusion.The most common manure worm used in worm farming in the US is the red worm, Eisenia foetida or fetida, alias redworm, red wiggler, red wriggler, brandling worm and often confused with the similar looking tiger worms Eisenia Andrei.In the UK the larger nightcrawlers dendrobeana are much favoured for worm farming, especially for fishing worms.A species of European worm, the driftworm, also known as Red wriggler Lumbricus rubellus is also commonly used in vermiculture, especially for fishing bait as it is large, lively, robust and is even suitable for salt water fishing.Latin Names for Worm Species.Because there are so many overlapping common names in use, such as red worm, redworm, red wiggler, red wriggler the safest way to know you have the right worms is to use the scientific Latin name to identify the species.Eisenia andreia Usually called the Tiger Worm, because of alternate bands of darker and lighter red colour.Often confused with Eisenia Fetida Foetida and to make things worse they are also known as Red Worms.Like Fetidae They are quick breeders and productive in vermicomposting and good fishing worms.They are between 2 to 3 inches long and weigh in at 9.They are found throughout the world and as such are no threat to the environment if they escape.Temp range Extremes 3.F 8. 8FOptimum 7.F 8. 0FEisenia fetida foetida Commonest compost worm used in worm farming and easy to obtain.Usually called Red Wigglers, but also known as Red Worms, Red Wrigglers, Compost Worms, Manure Worms and Brandling Worms.RED WIGGLER EISENIA FOETIDAEThey got their name of red wiggler because as fishing worms as they are active on the hook and stay alive in water for some time, although they are a bit small for this purpose.They are between 2 to 3 inches long and weigh in at 9.They are quick breeders and productive in vermicomposting.Worms Armageddon on Steam.Hey Armageddon crew,Just stopping by to let you know weve just added a custom Hat Building Editor to Worms W.M. D as part of another free update to the game This free update gives all players the ability to create, share and use their own designs for both Worm hats and usable buildings via the Steam Workshop.The Hat Building Editor works alongside the already implemented World Editor.Not only that but Worms W.M. D is currently 6.Steam, so if you fancy checking out the spiritual successor to Worms Armageddon theres never been a better time.Check out the Worms W.M. D Steam Store page here and join the party.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
November 2017
Categories |